Local Intel

Hyco Lake

Person/Caswell County, NC · 1 hr 10 min from Greensboro

Best · SpringBest · FallBest · Winter

Surface area

3,750 acres

Max depth

75 ft

Primary species

Largemouth Bass, Striped Bass, Crappie, Catfish

From Greensboro · NC

1 hr 10 min

Live conditions · Hyco Lake

Water level & flow gauges

Live pool elevation, discharge, and (where instrumented) water temperature from official operators. Opens in a new tab.

Structure & water

3,750-acre Duke Energy cooling reservoir on Hyco Creek north of Roxboro — clear-to-lightly-stained water with steep rocky points, deep main-lake bluffs, and three major creek arms (Cobbs, Cane, Hyco). The Roxboro Steam Plant discharge keeps a portion of the lake warm year-round, driving a famous winter and pre-spawn bite. Largemouth are healthy 3–5 lb average with 7+ lb fish in spring; strong striped bass population. Best winter largemouth fishery within easy reach of GSO.

Forage: Threadfin shad, gizzard shad, alewife, bluegill, crayfish

Forage profile

  • Threadfin shad40%
  • Gizzard shad25%
  • Alewife18%
  • Bluegill10%
  • Crayfish7%

Structure mix

  • Rock / Riprap43%
  • Points29%
  • Bridges14%
  • Flats14%

Hot spots

  • Hot Hole (steam-plant discharge)

    Warm-water current Dec–Feb pulls every shad in the lake and bass with them. Suspending jerkbait, Alabama rig, and underspin in the current seams — the lake's signature pattern.

  • Main-lake rocky points & bluffs

    Spring and fall transition zones — jerkbait pre-spawn, jig in summer along 15–25 ft drops.

  • Cobbs Creek & Cane Creek arms

    Spawning flats with rock-and-clay banks. Wacky Senko and chatterbait in April–May; topwater walking bait at dawn in fall.

  • Bridges & roadbeds (mid-lake)

    Submerged Hwy 57 roadbed and bridge pilings hold suspended summer fish — drop shot and deep crank.

Top patterns

Winter

Suspending Jerkbait

Megabass Vision 110 or Lucky Craft Pointer in pro-blue/clear with 8–15 second pauses on Hot Hole seams and rocky main-lake points when water is 48–58°F. Hyco's marquee bite Dec–Mar.

Winter

Alabama Rig / Underspin

Umbrella rig with 4.8" swimbaits slow-rolled through the Hot Hole current; 3/8 oz underspin with paddle-tail for individual targeting.

Spring

Wacky Senko / Chatterbait

5" green-pumpkin Senko skipped under docks and wacky-rigged on rock-and-clay spawning flats; 3/8 oz chatterbait along grass edges in pre-spawn.

Launches & marinas

  • Hyco Lake Marina (Leasburg)

    1100 Hyco Lake Marina Rd, Leasburg, NC 27291

    Marina

    Phone: (336) 364-7715

    Fees: Daily launch fee; annual passes available

    Concrete double rampCourtesy docksFuelBait & tackleBoat rentalsRestaurantWet slipsRestrooms

    Primary full-service marina on the lake. Best access for the Hot Hole and main-lake bluffs. Only fuel dock on the lake.

  • Hyco Lake Recreation Area Ramp (Person County)

    1620 Recreation Rd, Roxboro, NC 27574

    Public ramp

    Phone: (336) 599-4343

    Fees: Daily launch fee; annual Person County pass available

    Concrete double rampCourtesy dockPaved parkingCampingSwim beachPicnic areaRestrooms

    South-side county park access. Best for the Cobbs Creek arm and main-lake spawning flats. Heaviest weekend usage.

  • Cane Creek Boat Access (NCWRC)

    off SR-1503, Caswell County, NC

    Public ramp

    Fees: Free (NCWRC Boating Access)

    Paved single rampCourtesy dockGravel parkingVault toilet

    Upper Cane Creek arm access — quiet put-in for spring spawning water and lighter-pressured kayak fishing.

Regulations

NC license required. Largemouth: 14" minimum, 5/day (only 2 under 14"). Striped bass: 16" minimum, 4/day. Duke Energy / Hyco Lake property rules apply at marina access points. No motor restrictions.

Last verified . Rules & fees change — confirm with the state agency before your trip.

Local tip

December through March is the time to make the Hyco drive. Park at the marina, idle to the Hot Hole, and watch your graph for shad pulling in to the warm current. A Megabass 110 worked with 10-second pauses on the current seams will out-produce anything else when the water is 48–55°F. Don't chase Hot Hole fish on calm bluebird days after a front — wait for stable cloudy weather and the bite turns on hard. Striper bycatch is common; bring at least one rod spooled with 17 lb fluoro.